Data Act

Your data remains your data.

The “ Data Act ” (Regulation (EU) 2023/2854) has been in effect since September 12, 2025. You can export your data at any time and switch providers. Here you’ll find the process, a list of all exportable data—including formats and interfaces—and the location of the infrastructure.

As of October 28, 2026 · EULA V2.5 · Platform Cumulocity, Release 2026

The switch in three steps.

Applies to switching to another provider, migrating to your own infrastructure, or deleting your data. Governed by Section 17 and Appendix 4 of the EULA V2.5.

no more than 2 months
Request a change

You let us know where the data is going or whether we should delete it.

no more than 30 days
Transition

We will support you and your new provider, make the data available, and continue to operate MACHINES.cloud .

at least 30 days
Retrieve data

Exports and interfaces will remain available. After that, we will delete your data and confirm this with you.

Switching fees: Until January 11, 2027, no more than our direct costs; as of January 12, 2027, none (Section 17.2). If you switch before the end of the minimum term, a limited compensation fee will apply (Section 17.3). If the switch cannot be completed technically within 30 days, we will notify you within 14 business days and specify a timeframe of no more than seven months.

List of data structures, formats, and interfaces.

Pursuant to Article 26 of Data Act. Annex 4 of the EULA V2.5 specifies which data can be exported. For information about the platform, please refer to the public documentation at Cumulocity; our additional notes are provided at the end.

DataStructureFormatInterfaceDescription
Measurement Values: Numerical values from gateways and sensors, including timestamps, units, and sourcesMeasurement using fragments and series (value, unit)JSON · CSV · XLSX/measurement/measurements
Location Data: Timestamped locations derived from the tracking of vehicles and machineryEvent with fragment c8y_Position (lat, lng, alt); last position on the deviceJSON · CSV · XLSX/event/events
Events: Events such as power-on, status changes, or BLE beaconsEvent with type, time, text, and fragmentsJSON · CSV · XLSX/event/events
Alerts: Alerts with Severity, Status, and FrequencyAlarm (severity, status, count)JSON · CSV · XLSX/alarm/alarms
CalculatedValues: Values calculated and stored in the tenant based on this dataMeasurement, Event, or Managed Object, such as the source dataJSON · CSVwie die Ausgangsdaten
Devices andGroups: Master Data for Devices, Groups, and Assets, Including Their StructureManaged object with fragments such as c8y_Hardware, c8y_FirmwareJSON · CSV · XLSX/inventory/managedObjects
Users, roles, and groups in the tenant, without passwords or other access credentialsUser, Group, RoleJSON/user/{tenant}/users
Dashboards: Dashboards and views created by the customerManaged Object with fragment c8y_DashboardJSON/inventory/managedObjects
Rules: Rules and reports created by the customerAnalytics Rules and EPL AppsJSON · Source CodeStreaming Analytics
Retention Policies: Retention Periods by Data TypeRetention RuleJSON/retention/retentions
AuditLog: Security-Related Events in the TenantAudit RecordJSON/audit/auditRecords
Operations: Commands, configurations, and OTA updates sent to devices, along with their statusSurgery Involving FragmentsJSON/devicecontrol/operations
Files andFirmware: Files, binary data, and firmware uploaded by the customerBinary with Managed ObjectOriginal format/inventory/binaries
CustomApplications: Applications Provided by the CustomerApplication with ArchiveOriginal format (ZIP)/application/applications
Fieldsin Our Components: Additional fragments that our decoders and microservices create in your tenantFragments in Managed Objects, Events, and MeasurementsJSONwie oben
Raw Data fromReception Services: Unprocessed data packets from the devices you purchase through usby device type[open][offen]

Paths

The web application's export function supports CSV or XLSX formats, with a maximum of one million records per export. Larger volumes and all other data are available via the REST interfaces in JSON format. Upon request, we can provide the data as a file during the transition.

Excluding

Internal operational and monitoring data, internal security data such as keys and certificates, and internal billing and capacity data. These exceptions do not delay the transition.

Standards and Open Specifications

  • JSON (RFC 8259)
  • CSV (RFC 4180)
  • XLSX (ISO/IEC 29500)
  • OpenAPI 3
  • REST over HTTPS with TLS
  • Files in their original format

Where the infrastructure is located and who has access to it.

Pursuant to Article 28 Data Act.

Storage

Frankfurt am Main

Your data is stored in Amazon Web Services data centers in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The backups are stored in the same region. Our own services run in data centers in Germany, as do the reception services for devices you purchase through us.

Operations and Support

Including from third countries

The platform's operations team also works from countries outside the EU. We grant access to your data for support purposes only on a case-by-case basis and for a limited time; such access is logged.

Protection Against Government Access

Technical and Contractual

Encryption during transmission and storage, as well as standard contractual clauses or an adequacy decision for each transfer to a country outside the EU.

For devices that we supply.

If we supply you with devices, you will receive a data sheet for each device type prior to the conclusion of the contract, in accordance with Article 3 of Data Act: what data the device generates, how you can access it, and who uses it.

The data sheets for Teltonika and Digital Matter devices will be provided with the quote.